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宋晓东
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简介

宋晓东,北京大学讲席教授。

 

欢迎有强烈意愿和动力的本科生、研究生、年轻博士申请宋老师的博士生和博士后!


研究兴趣方向

包括地震学、地球深部物理学、地球动力学、地震大地构造学、地震层析成像、时变地球物理学、地震大数据分析。

主要从事地震学和地球内部物理的研究。研究重点是地球深内部的结构与动力学,包括研究地球核心和最低地幔的结构和动力学,以及中国和东亚的岩石圈结构和构造。研究方法主要依赖于地震波数据分析、正向建模和层析成像反演。主要研究课题包括地震噪声干涉测量,中国和东亚的岩石圈结构和构造变形,地核地幔边界的性质,地球内核的旋转和变化,地球内核的三维各向异性结构,以及时变地球物理场和地震灾害与预测。


教育经历

1986年获得中国科学技术大学地球物理学士学位,

1986-1988年在中国石油勘探开发研究院读研究生,

1991年获得美国加州理工学院地球物理硕士学位,

1994年获得美国加州理工学院地球物博士学位(计算机副科)


工作经历

1994-1999 美国哥伦比亚大学博士后Lamont-Doherty Postdoctoral Fellow

1996-1999 美国哥伦比亚大学副研究员和讲师Storke-Doherty Lecturer

1999-2003 美国伊利诺伊大学香槟分校助理教授,

2003-2008 美国伊利诺伊大学香槟分校终身副教授,

2008-2020 美国伊利诺伊大学香槟分校终身正教授,

2020-今 北京大学讲席教授。

2010-2020 南京大学、武汉大学、北京大学国家级访问教授,

1998-2008、2016-今, 2018-今 中国地震局预测所、地球物理研究所兼职研究员, 中国地震局兼职研究员。

 

科研项目

主持过中国国家自然科学基金海外杰出青年(B类)、国家自然科学基金重点项目、国家自然科学基金面上项目、中国地震局行业专项;美国国家科学基金会(NSF)、美国联邦政府、哥伦比亚大学、伊利诺伊大学、William and Flora Hewlett 基金、伊利诺伊大学和法国联合基金。并参加过科技部973项目、中石油专项、中海油专项。

 

学术成就和专业服务

与合作者的重要研究成果包括地球内核的旋转、分层结构、内内核赤道向各向异性的发现,中国岩石圈成像,及青藏高原南部印度板块岩石结构与地壳变形的联系。他与合作者Paul Richards教授1996年地球发现内核超速旋转,被美国SCIENCE杂志评为当年十大科学突破之一和被美国DISCOVER杂志评为二十世纪最重要的发现之一。已发表论文90多篇,包括Nature/Science/PNAS 7篇。曾获1996年美国PopularScience杂志的科技奖,1996年国际地球物理和测地学联合会(IUGG)地球深部委员会(SEDI)青年科学家Doorbos奖,1997年日本科技厅(STA) Fellow, 1998年中国海外杰出青年基金(B类)资助,2006-2007伊利诺伊大学高等研究中心(CAS)研究员(Associate),2016年 亚太地球物理学会(AOGS SE)杰出讲座。他是美国地球物理协会AGU)会议多次专题的召集人和主持人,2008年中美地震学合作研讨会组织成员和代表,2005-2010美国国际地震研究协会(IRIS)全球地震台网(GSN)常委员会成员和主席, 2015-16国际中国地球科学促进会(IPACES)副主席、主席。现任或曾任Physics of Earth and Planetary Science、世界地震译丛、Geologica Sinica副主编,Tectonophysics、Earthquake Science、TAO专辑(共同)主编,及多个杂志编委。

 

部分学术论文

   地核和核地幔边界

Yang, Y.+ and X.D. Song*, Origin of temporal changes of inner-core seismic waves, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., in press, 2020.

Wang, T.+, X.D. Song*, Xia H. Han, Equatorial anisotropy of Earth's inner inner core from autocorrelation of earthquake coda, Nature Geosci., 8 (3), 224-227, doi:10.1038/ngeo2354, 2015.

Sun, X.L.,+ X.D. Song*, S.H. Zheng, and D.V. Helmberger, Evidence for a chemical-thermal structure at base of mantle from sharp lateral P-wave variations beneath Central America, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104 (1), 26-30, doi:10.1073/pnas.0609143103, 2007.

Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, Seismological evidence for an inner core transition zone, Science, 282, 924-927, 1998.

Song, X.D.*, and P.G. Richards Seismological evidence for differential rotation of the Earth's inner core, Nature, 382, 221-224, 1996.


东亚结构和地震研究

Li, J.T.+, X.D. Song*, Tearing of Indian mantle lithosphere from high-resolution seismic images: Implications for lithosphere deformation in southern Tibet. Proc. Natl. Aca. Sci. USA, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1717258115, 2018.

Bao, X.W.+, X.D. Song*, J.T. Li, High-resolution lithospheric structure beneath Mainland China from ambient noise and earthquake surface-wave tomography, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 417, 132-141, DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2015.02.024, 2015.

Xu, Z.J.,+ and X.D. Song*, Temporal changes of surface wave velocity associated with major Sumatra earthquakes from ambient noise correlation, Proc. Natl. Aca. Sci. USA, 106, 14207-14212, 2009.

Zheng, S.H., X.L. Sun, X.D. Song*, Y.J. Yang, M.H. Ritzwoller, Surface wave tomography of China from ambient seismic noise correlation, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 9, Q05020, doi:10.1029/2008GC001981, 2008. 

Liang, C.T.+, X.D. Song*, and J.L. Huang, Tomographic inversion of Pn travel-times in China, J. Geophys. Res., 109, B11304, doi:10.1029/2003JB0027 89, 2004.

Zhang, G.M, L.R. Zhu, X.D. Song*, Z.X. Li, M.L. Yang, N.Q. Su, and X.Z. Chen, Predictions of the 1997 strong earthquakes in Jiashi, Xinjiang, China, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 89, 1171-1183, 1999

 

     述评论文

宋晓东*, 地球内核内的核中国科学院2016科学发展报告(2015年中国科研代表性成果)

Song, X.D.* Differential Rotation of the Earth’s Inner Core, Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics, H. Gupta (Ed.), 118-121, 2014.

Song, X.D.*, Inner core anisotropy, in Encyclopedia of Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism (D. Gubbins and E. Herroro-Bervera, Eds.), 418-420, Springer, 2007.

Song, X.D.*, Three-dimensional structure and differential rotation of the inner core, in Earth Core: Dynamics, Structure, Rotation (V.M. Dehant, K.C. Creager, S. Zatman, S. Karato, Eds.), Geodynamics Series, Vol. 31, American Geophysical Union, 2003.

Song, X.D.*, The Earth's core, International Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, (W. H. K. Lee, H. Kanamori, P. C. Jennings, and C. Kisslinger, Eds.), Volume 1, Chapter 56, Academic Press, San Diego, 2002.

宋晓东*和许晓霞,地核-20世纪的发现及展望,地球的结构、演化和动力学,主编:张有学和尹安,高等教育出版社,第四章,2002.

Song, X.D.*, Anisotropy of the Earth's inner core, Rev. of Geophysics, 35, 297-313, 1997.

Song, X.D.*, A review of Pn tomography of China, in Advances in Seismology and Physics of Earth's interior in China (Y.T. Chen and C.Y. Wang, Eds.), Seismology Press, Beijing, 321-345, 2004.

 

 完整学术论文列表

学生/博士后; * 通讯作者;§ 邀请稿

 

1. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, Velocity structure near the inner core boundary from waveform modeling, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 6573-6586, 1992.

2. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, E_ect of velocity structure in D” on PKP phases, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 285-288, 1993.

3. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, Anisotropy of the Earth's inner core, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 2591-2594, 1993.

4. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, A P-wave velocity model of the Earth's core, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 9817-9830, 1995.

5. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, Depth-dependence of inner core anisotropy, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 9805-9816, 1995.

6. Song, X.D.*, Anisotropy in the central part of the inner core, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 16,689-16,097, 1996.

7. Song, X.D.*, and P.G. Richards Seismological evidence for differential rotation of the Earth's inner core, Nature, 382, 221-224, 1996.

8. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, PKP differential travel times: Implications for three-dimensional lower mantle structure, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1863-1866, 1997.

§ 9. Song, X.D.*, Anisotropy of the Earth's inner core, Rev. of Geophysics, 35, 297-313, 1997.

10. Richards, P.G., X.D. Song, A.Y. Li, Detecting Possible Rotation of Earth's Inner Core, Science, 282, 1227a, 1998.

11. Zhou, Y.Q. and X.D. Song, A review of the mantle dynamic system and its evolution (in  Chinese), Earth Sci. Frontiers, 5, Suppl., 11-39, 1998.

§ 12. Song, X.D.*, The Earth's inner core and the dynamics of the Earth's deep interior (in Chinese), Earth Sci. Frontiers, 5, Suppl., 1-10, 1998.

13. Song, X.D.*, and D.V. Helmberger, Seismological evidence for an inner core transition zone, Science, 282, 924-927, 1998.

14. Zhang, G.M, L.R. Zhu, X.D. Song*, Z.X. Li, M.L. Yang, N.Q. Su, and X.Z. Chen, Predictions of the 1997 strong earthquakes in Jiashi, Xinjiang, China, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 89, 1171-1183, 1999

15. Song, X.D.*, and A.Y. Li+, Support for differential inner core superrotation from earthquakes in Alaska recorded at South Pole station, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 623-630, 2000.

16. Song, X.D.*, Joint inversion for inner core rotation, inner core anisotropy, and mantle heterogeneity, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 7931-7943, 2000.

17. Song, X.D.*, Time dependence of PKP(BC)-PKP(DF) times: Could this be an artifact of systematic earthquake mislocations? Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 122, 221-228, 2000.

18. Song, X.D.*, Comment on “The existence of an inner core super-rotation questioned by teleseismic doublets” by Georges Poupinet, Annie Souriau, and Olivier Coutant, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 124, 269-273, 2001.

§ 19. Song, X.D.*, The Earth's core, International Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, (W. H. K. Lee, H. Kanamori, P. C. Jennings, and C. Kisslinger, Eds.), Volume 1, Chapter 56, Academic Press, San Diego, 2002.

20. Song, X.D.*, and X.X. Xu, Inner core transition zone and anomalous PKP(DF) waveforms from polar paths, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(4), 10.1029/2001GL013822, 2002.

§ 21. Song, X.D.*, and X.X. Xu, The Earth's Core (in Chinese), New Frontiers of Sciences: Structure Evolution and Dynamics of the Earth (Eds: Y.X. Zhang, A. Yin), Higher Education Press, Beijing, China, 2002. 宋晓东和许晓霞,地核-20世纪的发现及展望,地球的结构、演化和动力学,主编:张有学和尹安,高等教育出版社,第四章,2002.

22. Sun, X.L.+, and X.D. Song, PKP travel times at near antipodal distances: Implications for inner core anisotropy and lowermost mantle structure, Earth Plant. Sci. Lett., 199, 429-445, 2002.

§ 23. Song, X.D.*, Three-dimensional structure and differential rotation of the inner core, in Earth Core: Dynamics, Structure, Rotation (V.M. Dehant, K.C. Creager, S. Zatman, S. Karato, Eds.), Geodynamics Series, Vol. 31, American Geophysical Union, 2003.

24. Xu, X.X.+, and X.D. Song, Evidence for inner core super-rotation from time-dependent differential PKP travel times observed at Beijing Seismic Network, Geophys. J. Int., 152, 509-514, 2003.

25. Huang, J.L., X.D. Song, S.Y. Wang, Fine structure of Pn velocity beneath Sichuan-Yunnan region, Sci. China, Ser. D., 46 Suppl., 201-209, 2003.

26. Liang, C.T.+, X.D. Song, and J.L. Huang, Tomographic inversion of Pn travel-times in China, J. Geophys. Res., 109, B11304, doi:10.1029/2003JB0027 89, 2004.

27. Song, X.D.*, S.T. Li, Y.C. Li, S.H. Zheng, and X.N. Xie, Structure of lithospheric mantle and its implications for major basins in China (in Chinese), Earth Sci.-J. China Univ. Geosci., 29(5), 531-5 38, 2004.

28. Song, X.D., A review of Pn tomography of China, in Advances in Seismology and Physics of Earth's interior in China (Y.T. Chen and C.Y. Wang, Eds.), Seismology Press, Beijing, 321-345, 2004.

29. Zhang, J.(^), X.D. Song (^*), Y.C. Li, P.G. Richards, X.L. Sun, F. Waldhauser, Inner core differential motion confirmed by earthquake doublet waveform doublets, Science, 309, 1357-1360, doi:10.1126/science.1113193, 2005. (^ equal contribution)

30. Sun, X.L.+, G. Poupinet (^), and X.D. Song (^), Examination of systematic mislocation of South Sandwich Islands Earthquakes using station pairs: Implications for inner core rotation, J. Geophys. Res., 111, B11305, doi:10.1029/2005JB004175, 2006. (^ alphabetic order)

31. Liang, C.T.+, and X.D. Song, A low velocity belt beneath northern and eastern Tibetan Plateau from Pn tomography, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L22306, doi:10.1029/2006GL027926, 2006.

§ 32. Song, X.D.*, Inner core anisotropy, in Encyclopedia of Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism (D. Gubbins and E. Herroro-Bervera, Eds.), 418-420, Springer, 2007.

33. Zheng, S.H., X.L. Sun, and X.D. Song, Fine structure in lowermost mantle beneath Central Pacific from PKP waves recorded at China Sesmic Network, Chinese J. Geophys., 50(1), 183-191, 2007.

34. Sun, X.L.,+ X.D. Song, S.H. Zheng, and D.V. Helmberger, Evidence for a chemical-thermal structure at base of mantle from sharp lateral P-wave variations beneath Central America, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104 (1), 26-30, doi:10.1073/pnas.0609143103, 2007.

35. Sun, D.Y., D.V. Helmberger, X.D. Song, S.P. Grand, Predicting a global perovskite and postperovskite phase boundary, in Post-Perovskite: The Last Mantle Phase Transition (K. Hirose, J. Brodholt, T. Lay, D. Yuen, Eds.), Geophys. Monogr. Ser., Vol. 174, American Geophysical Union, 2007.

36. Song, X.D.*, G. Poupinet, Inner core rotation from event-pair analysis, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.06.034, 2007.

37. Sun, X.L.,+ and X.D. Song, Tomographic inversion for three-dimensional anisotropy of Earth's inner core, Phys. Earth. Planet. Inter., 167, 53-70, doi:10.1016/j.pepi.2008.02.011, 2008. 

38. Sun, X.L.+, and X.D. Song, The inner inner core of the Earth: Texturing of iron crystals from three-dimensional seismic anisotropy, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 56-65, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.01.049, 2008.  

39. Dai, W.,+ and X.D. Song*, Detection of motion and heterogeneity in Earth's liquid outer core, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L16311, doi:10.1029/2008GL034895, 2008. 

40. Song, X.D.*, and W. Dai, Topography of Earth's inner core boundary from high-quality waveform doublets, Geophys. J. Int., 175, 386-399, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03909.x, 2008. 

41. Zheng, S.H., X.L. Sun, X.D. Song*, Y.J. Yang, M.H. Ritzwoller, Surface wave tomography of China from ambient seismic noise correlation, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 9, Q05020, doi:10.1029/2008GC001981, 2008. 

42. Xu, Z.J.,+ and X.D. Song, Temporal changes of surface wave velocity associated with major Sumatra earthquakes from ambient noise correlation, Proc. Natl. Aca. Sci. USA, 106, 14207-14212, 2009.

43. Xu, Z.J.+, and X.D. Song, Joint inversion for crustal and Pn velocities and Moho depth for eastern margin of Tibetan Plateau, Tectonophysics, 491, 185-193, 2010.

44. Lindner, D.+, X.D. Song*, and P. Ma, New insights into the inner-core rotation and its variability, J. Geophys. Res., 115, doi:10.1029/2009JB006294, 2010.

45. Sun, X.L.+, X.D. Song*, S.H. Zheng, Y.J. Yang, and M.H. Ritzwoller, Three dimensional shear wave velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath China from ambient noise surface wave tomography,  Earthq. Sci., 23, 449-463, Doi: 10.1007/s11589-010-0744-4, 2010. 

46. Song, X.D.*, Preface to the special issue on ambient noise seismology, Earthq. Sci., 23, 395-396, Doi: 10.1007/s11589-010-0744-4, 2010. 

47. Li, H.Y., S.T. Li, X.D. Song, M. Gong, X. Li, J. Jia,  Crustal and uppermost mantle velocity structure beneath northwestern China from seismic ambient noise tomography, Geophys. J. Int. 188131-143  DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05205.x, 2012.

48. Bao, X.W.+, X.D. Song*, M.J. Xu, et al., Crust and upper mantle structure of the North China Craton and the NE Tibetan Plateau and its tectonic implications, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 369-370, 129-137, 2013.

49. Xu, Z.J.+, X.D. Song*, L.P. Zhu, Joint inversion of receiver function and surface wave dispersion using Neighborhood Algorithm: An application to Hi-Climb linear array in Tibetan Plateau, Tectonophys., 584, 209-220, 2013. 

50. Huang, H.H.+, Z.J. Xu, Y.M. Wu, X.D. Song*, B.S. Huang, N.L. Minh, First Local Seismic Tomography for Red River Shear Zone, Northern Vietnam: Stepwise Inversion Employing Crustal P and Pn Waves, Tectonophys, 584, 230-239, 2013.

51. Xu, Z.J.+, X.D. Song*, S.H. Zheng, Shear velocity structure of crust and upper mantle in China from surface wave tomography using ambient noise and earthquake data, Earthq. Sci., 26(5):267-281,  doi:10.1007/s11589-013-0010-7, 2013. 

52. Wang, T.,+ J. Revenaugh, and X.D. Song*, Two-dimensional/three-dimensial waveform modeling of subdcuting slab and transition zone beneath Northeast Asia, J. Geophys.,  Res., Solid Earth, 119, 4766–4786, doi:10.1002/2014JB011058, 2014.

53. Sun, X.+, X. Bao, M. Xu,D.W. Eaton, X.D. Song, L. Wang, Z. Ding, N. Mi, D. Yu, and H. Li (2014), Crustal structure beneath SE Tibet from joint analysis of receiver functions and Rayleigh wave dispersion, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 1479–1484, doi:10.1002/2014GL059269, 2014.

54. A Perttu, D Christensen, G Abers, X Song, Insights into mantle structure and flow beneath Alaska based on a decade of observations of shear wave splitting, J. Geophys. Res., 119 (11), 8366-8377, 2014. 

§ 55. Song, X.D.* Differential Rotation of the Earth’s Inner Core, Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics, H. Gupta (Ed.), 118-121, 2014.

56. HH Huang+, YM Wu, X Song, CH Chang, SJ Lee, TM Chang, HH Hsieh, Joint Vp and Vs tomography of Taiwan: Implications for subduction-collision orogeny, Earth and Planet. Sci. Lett. 392, 177-191, 2014.

57. HH Huang+, YM Wu, X Song, CH Chang, H KuoChen, SJ Lee, Investigating the lithospheric velocity structures beneath the Taiwan region by nonlinear joint inversion of local and teleseismic P wave data: Slab continuity and deflection, Geophys. Res. Lett. 41 (18), 6350-6357, 2014.

58. 宋晓东* 李江涛, 鲍学伟, 李思田, 王良书, 任建业, 中国西部大型盆地的深部结构及对盆地形成和演化的意义,地学前缘, 221),127-137 2015. Song, X., Li, J., Bao, X., Li, S.c Wang, L., Ren, J. Deep structure of major basins in Western China and implications for basin formation and evolution (in Chinese). Earth Science Frontiers 22 (1), 127-137, 2015.

59. Wang, T.+, X.D. Song*, Xia H. Han, Equatorial anisotropy of Earth's inner inner core from autocorrelation of earthquake coda, Nature Geosci., 8 (3), 224-227, doi:10.1038/ngeo2354, 2015.

60. Bao, X,W.+ X Sun, M Xu, DW Eaton, X Song, L Wang, Z Ding, N Mi, H Li, D Yu, Z Huang, P Wang. Two crustal low-velocity channels beneath SE Tibet revealed by joint inversion of Rayleigh wave dispersion and receiver functions, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 415, 16-24, 2015.

61. Bao, X.W.+, X.D. Song*, J.T. Li, High-resolution lithospheric structure beneath Mainland China from ambient noise and earthquake surface-wave tomography, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 417, 132-141, DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2015.02.024, 2015.

62. Xin, D., Song, X.*, Wang, T. Localized temporal variation of Earth’s inner-core boundary from high-quality waveform doublets. Earthquake Science 28 (3), 175-185, 2015.

63. Du, X., Song, X., Zhang, M., Lu, Y., Chen, P., Liu, Z., Yang, S. Shale gas potential of the Lower Permian Gufeng Formation in the western area of the Lower Yangtze Platform, China. Marine and Petroleum Geology 67, 526-543, 2015. 

64. 王涛、宋晓东*、夏晗地球内内核的近赤道面各向异性世界地震译丛, 2015年第5-6doi:10.16738/j.cnki.issn.1003-3238.2015Z1002, 2015. 

65. Xia, H.H., X.D. Song*, and T. Wang, Extraction of triplicated PKP phases from noise correlations, Geophys. J. Int. 205, 499–508 doi: 10.1093/gji/ggw015, 2016.

66. 宋晓东*, 地球内核内的核中国科学院2016科学发展报告(2015年中国科研代表性成果)

67. Li, X.+, X. Song*, and J. Li (2017), Pn tomography of South China Sea, Taiwan Island, Philippine archipelago, and adjacent regions, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 122, doi:10.1002/2016JB013787, 2017.

68. Wang, T.*, X. Song* Support for equatorial anisotropy of Earth’s inner-inner core from seismic interferometry at low latitudes. Phys. Earth Planet. In. (2017), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2017.03.004

69. Ye, Z.++, Li, J.T.+, Gao, R.++, Song, X.D., Li, Q., Li, Y., … Li, W. (2017). Crustal and uppermost mantle structure across the Tibet-Qinling transition zone in NE Tibet: Implications for material extrusion beneath the Tibetan Plateau. Geophysical Research Letters, 44, 10,316–10,323. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075141.

70. Wang Q.+, X.D. Song*, J. Y. Ren (2017), Ambient noise surface wave tomography of marginal seas in east Asia, Earth Planet. Phys., 1, 13-25, doi: 10.26464/epp2017003.

71. Li, J.T.+, Song, X.D.*, Zhu, L., & Deng, Y. (2017). Joint Inversion of Surface Wave Dispersions and Receiver Functions with P Velocity Constraints: Application to Southeastern Tibet. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 122(9), 7291-7310.

72. Deng, Y.F.++*, Li, J.T.*, Song, X.D.*, Zhu, L.P. Joint inversion for lithospheric structures: Implications for the growth and deformation in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau. Geophys. Res. Lett., https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077486, 2018.

73. Li, H.++, Song, X.D., Lü, Q., Yang, X., Deng, Y., Ouyang, L., et al. (2018). Seismic imaging of lithosphere structure and upper mantle deformation beneath east-central China and their tectonic implications. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 123. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JB014992.

74. Li, J.T.+, X.D. Song*, Tearing of Indian mantle lithosphere from high-resolution seismic images: Implications for lithosphere deformation in southern Tibet. Proc. Natl. Aca. Sci. USA, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1717258115, 2018.

75. Li, M., Song, X., Li, J. & Bao, X., 2018. Lithospheric structures of the Main Basins in Mainland China and its tectonic implications, Earth Science (in Chinese), 43, 10, p. 3362-3372, doi:10.3799/dqkx.2018.286.

76. Zheng, C., Ding, Z. & Song, X., 2018. Joint inversion of surface wave dispersion and receiver functions for crustal and uppermost mantle structure beneath the north-south seismic zone, Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 61, 4, p.122-1224, doi:10.6038/cjg2018L0443.

77. C Hwang, WB Shen, CK Shum, X Song, Introduction to the special issue on Tibet: Contemporary geodeticgeophysical observations and interpretations, TERRESTRIAL ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC SCIENCES 30, 1-5, 2019.

78. Y Deng++, J Li+, X Song, H Li, T Xu, The lithosphericscale deformation in NE Tibet from joint inversion of receiver function and surface wave dispersion, Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences 30 (1), 127-137, 2019.

79. Li, J.+, Song, X.*, Wang, P., & Zhu, L. (2019). A generalized Hκ method with harmonic corrections on Ps and its crustal multiples in receiver functions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB016356.

80. L Chen++, X Song, TV Gerya, T Xu, Y Chen,  Crustal melting beneath orogenic plateaus: Insights from 3DThermomechanical modeling, Tectonophysics 761, 1-15, 2019.

81. Y Deng++, J Li, T Peng, Q Ma, X Song, X Sun, Y Shen, W Fan, Lithospheric structure in the Cathaysia block (South China) and its implication for the Late Mesozoic magmatism, Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 291, 24-34, 2019.

82. ZG Yang, XD Song*, Ambient noise Love wave tomography of China, Earth and Planetary Physics 3 (3), 218-231, 2019.

83. WS Wang, XD Song*, Analyses of anomalous amplitudes of antipodal PKIIKP wavesEarth and Planetary Physics 3 (3), 212-217, 2019.

84. Du XB, Chen P, Lu Y, Song X. Dual system tract pattern: Significance for foreland basin reservoir prediction (Jurassic, Central Junggar Basin, West China). Geological Journal. 2019;1–13. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3557.

85. Du XB, Lu YC, Chen P, Li XQ, Song XD. The Lower Yangtze area: A next shale gas block for China? Preliminary potential assessment from some geology and organic geochemistry information. Geological Journal. 2019;1–22. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3585.

86. Zhang, G., X. Li, C. Zheng, X.D. Song*, Crustal and uppermost mantle velocity structure beneath the central-eastern Tibetan Plateau from P-wave tomography青藏高原中东部地壳和上地幔P波层析成像) Acta Seismologica Sinica41(4), 411-424. https://doi.org/10.11939/jass.20190003.

87.Li, J.+*, R.L. Weaver, J.Y. Yoritomo, X.D. Song*, Application of temporal reweighting to ambient noise cross-correlation for improved seismic Green’s function, Geophys. J. Int. (2020) 221, 265–272 doi: 10.1093/gji/ggaa001.

88. Zhou, L.Q.++, X.D. Song*, R.L. Weaver, Retrieval of Amplitude and Attenuation from Ambient Seismic Noise: Synthetic Data and Practical Considerations, Geophys. J. Int., in press, 2020.

89. Yang, Y.+ and X.D. Song*, Temporal changes of the inner core from globally distributed repeating earthquakes,  J. Geophys. Res., 125, e2019JB018652. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB018652.

90. Yang, Y.+ and X.D. Song*, Origin of temporal changes of inner-core seismic waves, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., in press, 2020.