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Cryo-EM structure of the activated NAIP2-NLRC4 inflammasome reveals nucleated polymerization
发布时间:2020-03-10点击次数:
影响因子: 47.0
DOI码: 10.1126/science.aac5789
发表刊物: Science
刊物所在地: USA
摘要: The NLR family apoptosis inhibitory proteins (NAIPs) bind conserved bacterial ligands, such as the bacterial rod protein PrgJ, and recruit NLR family CARD-containing protein 4 (NLRC4) as the inflammasome adapter to activate innate immunity. We found that the PrgJ-NAIP2-NLRC4 inflammasome is assembled into multisubunit disk-like structures through a unidirectional adenosine triphosphatase polymerization, primed with a single PrgJ-activated NAIP2 per disk. Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) reconstruction at subnanometer resolution revealed a ~90° hinge rotation accompanying NLRC4 activation. Unlike in the related heptameric Apaf-1 apoptosome, in which each subunit needs to be conformationally activated by its ligand before assembly, a single PrgJ-activated NAIP2 initiates NLRC4 polymerization in a domino-like reaction to promote the disk assembly. These insights reveal the mechanism of signal amplification in NAIP-NLRC4 inflammasomes.
论文类型: 期刊论文
学科门类: 理学
文献类型: J
卷号: 350
页面范围: 404-409
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发表时间: 2015-10-23
收录刊物: SCI